VOLUME 9, ISSUE 4, APRIL 2020

Abstract: The development of software for medical device manufacturing is a delicate process from many points of view, including protection and compliance with regulations. Medical device companies must be able to develop and show that they have carried out the development process over the entire life cycle of the product. Technology development included. As medical devices are increasingly sophisticated and software development regulations are some of the causes, we discuss how both factors have influenced the process of software development in a medical device manufacturing plant. We think the approach may have negative implications around the board. We also explored the utility of Lean Software Development because process consistency is required.

Keywords: Medical Device Software, FDA, SDLC, Lean Software Development

Abstract: Bone cracks are the serious condition that people face often. In some medical applications, sensitivity in detection medical problems and the accuracy of detection are often in conflict. Detecting bone cracks by computer helps doctor to examine closely and it improves accuracy and timeliness. Hence developed such frame work which detects bone crack by image processing technique. Nowadays image processing techniques are very helpful in analyzing the image for various purposes. In this project we used image of a cracked bone as input to the frame work. This frame work algorithm includes the few steps: pre-processing, Segmentation and ROI search and detection. Features like length and pixel areas of the portions are utilized to recognize break in X-ray beam picture. Calculation has been recreated on different X-beam pictures which demonstrate great outcomes to find crack in picture. Likewise, right now found that canny edge detection works obviously better than some other edge recognition for portioning the cracked part.

Keywords: Edge detection, Image pre-processing, Image segmentation, Hough transform

Abstract: This project improves the safety of the soldier by continuously monitoring the soldier blood pressure and also provides secure communication between co-soldiers. This project is embedded with the glove and helmet. The helmet attached with PIR sensor which detects the presence of human in front and back of the soldier. With the help of PIR sensor the alert is given to the soldier when the enemy is in GHILLIE Suit.The blood pressure sensor measures the pressure of the soldier. If the pressure reduce to certain limit message is sent to the central control office via GSM. With the help of this communication, the commander can easily back up or make further decision to protect the soldiers. It also helps to track the injured soldier for medical assistance.

Keywords: GSM,PIR,Health monitoring,CCO,Sensors

Abstract: Heart attack is one of the most alarming problem faced by individuals in today’s world. Lakhs of people die each year due to heart attack. This can be attributed to growing work pressure, mental stress, unhealthy food habits and ignorance towards ones health. For this one is often advised to consult a doctor regarding possible risks his/her heart may have and the appropriate measures to be taken to mitigate the risk. For this the patient’s report has to be carefully scrutinized by the doctor to find out any possible risk. However, this careful study of the patient’s report is time consuming and requires a lot of effort. Our project aims to reduce this effort and time required by developing a model to predict the risk an individual may have of suffering from a heart attack. An implementation of such a model is discussed in the upcoming sections. Also this model is accompanied by a user interface making it easy to use for the end user. The implementation of this model uses the dataset which includes data collected from various patients about all the relevant parameters required for the prediction of heart attack risk. The data is classified using the right algorithm to predict the level of risk the individual has of suffering from a heart attack.

Keywords: Heart attack, Risk, Prediction, Machine learning, Neural network.

Abstract: In this technical era, farming or agriculture industry in our country India is still working on the traditional ways it can be modernized with the help of the new technology available, to the livelihood as well as distribution & price control. With the help of this technology it will be easier to monitor farming productivity and also increase the profits in farming. IoT in the next few coming years will be the top connectivity in the farming field. This will offer a very precise crop controlling, automation water pump & pesticide spraying and many more advantages will be there of network farming. In this paper we developed a sensible and smart aquaponics farming monitoring system with the key technologies likes: IoT, Mobile computing (Application), different sensors, WIFI Module, GSM Module. This aquaponics system is the combination of both hydroponics and aquaculture concerning vertical farming. An important aim of this project is that it is beneficial for both fish and plant growth. In this   model, the same fish tank water is used for the plant growth where the bacteria in water will act as fertilizer to plant as the same plant water will be filtered and transferred. This fish tank makes reusing of water which will become cost-effective. This framing can be done anywhere as it doesn’t have any size or place limit. This can also increase the revenue of both fish and plant farming. It is very easy as it can be managed by anyone in a small place with the help of technology.

Keywords: Aquaponics farming, hydroponics farming, fish farming, crop irrigation.

Abstract: Now a day's tsunami had turned into a major risk in numerous nations. It is imperative to distinguish. To spare lives, it's basic to have prior information. To defeat every one of these issues we have proposed this application. This framework will play out the identification and acknowledgment quickly continuously. Right off the bat, the framework needs the SAR pictures and contrasts them and the past pictures of sea. The application creates a single disaster picture called "quick prepared disaster map" from multi fleeting SAR images. It produces an alarm to the approved individual.

Keywords: SAR pictures, risk, Image preparing, quick prepared disaster map.

Keywords: WSN,SWCA, Cluster Head (CH), Security,QoS  

Abstract: Scheduling is a key concept in computer multitasking and multiprocessing operating system design and in real-time operating system design by switching the CPU among process. Shortest Job First (SJF) is a wellknown algorithm in CPU processing. There are preemptive Shortest Job First and non preemptive Shortest Job First Algorithms. Preemptive SJF is when the process can be interupted when a new process gets in. When with non preemptive algorithm, the algorithm will continue to be finish eventhough a new process gets in. In this journal, we will discuss premptive Shortest Job First Algoritm in CPU processing. An efficient Shortest Job First is with lower average waiting time and turn around time. Three case studies are discussed to understand this algorithm more deeply. Keywords: Shortest Job Frst (SFJ) algorithm, preemptive algorithm, non preemptive algorithm, turn around time, average waiting time

Abstract: Power requirement of the world are ever increasing. In order to fulfill these, it is essential to discover new energy sources or rather improve the existing techniques for extracting maximum energy. The Wind Tree is a concept that uses the helical blades for generation of electric power. The helical blade is Omni – directional which means it is capable of rotating irrespective of the wind flow. The aim of the project is generating electricity by means of small wafts of air that circulate around the buildings and streets with the help of aero leaves. Multiple number of leaf shaped aero leaves can be place in the form of tree and called as wind tree. Wind Tree uses tiny blades placed in the aero leaves to generate power from wind energy.  Despite of the wind being fluctuating in nature; the turbine is capable of generating electricity 24*7 as a small waft of air is sufficient to rotate this turbine.

Keywords: Eco-friendly, efficient, cheaper, wind tree

Abstract: Before entering the market, the health authorities like the FDA must approve pharmaceutical products and medical devices. It is difficult to guarantee that the software is incorrect to prevent any effort to control medical information. All software is affected. But the correctness of medical experience is at least as critical in medical software as the correctness of the code itself. The medical software's contents can usually be measured, but the end-users have little time to do so or little incentive. The Internet allows non-professionals to provide commercial services. Several commercial platforms operate on the net for healthcare already. Since medical software is not guaranteed or regulated, anyone can sell medical software on the net. There is a risk that patients can use even though they are cautious enough not to use untested apps. In Finland, where more than 10% of the population uses the Internet on a weekly basis, there is a real problem. Inadequate services cannot be removed from the network and, therefore, high-quality services are necessary to direct users to use. The paper addresses various aspects of medical device evaluation.

Keywords: ICT,FDA, Medical software

Abstract: Digital color image is very famous and important data type; it is used in many important vital applications such as banking systems, protection and security systems, so image protection is required. In this research paper we will introduce a simplified method of color image encryption-decryption; the method will be tested and implemented using various color images. The issues of security, efficiency and accuracy will be discussed; the obtained experimental results will be analyzed in order to raise some judgments.

Keywords: Color image, encryption, SSEAM, decryption, secret key, secret range, encryption time, efficiency measures, speedup, and throughput, MSE, PSNR.

Abstract: Choosing a tourist destination from the knowledge that's available on the web and thru other sources is one among the foremost complex tasks for tourists when planning travel, both before and during travel. Previous Travel Recommendation Systems have attempted to solve this problem. This paper proposes a novel Travel Recommendation System that recommends destinations to tourists that are mostly visited based on the tourists dataset taken. It considers both technical and practical aspects using a real world data set we collected. The system is developed using a two-steps feature selection method to reduce number of inputs to the system and recommendations are provided by decision tree C4.5. The experimental results show that the proposed Travel Recommendation System can provide recommendation on tourist destinations that are mostly visited.

Keywords: Travel Recommendation System, Destination, c4.5Decision tree, Feature selection, Tourists.

Abstract: Due to the exponential growth in demand for broadband data, future wireless communication systems will require data rates in the order of 10 Gbits/s and beyond. Currently, as the lower portion of the RF spectrum in the range of 700 MHz to 6 GHz is crowded and limited in bandwidth, it is envisaged that future wireless systems must operate at the higher unlicensed millimeter wave frequencies where vast of unused bandwidth is available. However, due to the short propagation range of mmWaves thus requiring tremendous increase in the number of BS, Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has been proposed as a major access network solution for future high-bandwidth wireless communication systems. Also, multipath propagation delay spread effects associated with mmWaves have made higher modulation formats such as OFDM etc. stringent requirements for future wireless systems in terms of SNR. Although several works have been done by various researchers at 60, 82 and 110 GHz (characterized with very high attenuation), the purpose of the work done in this paper is to demonstrate the transmission and recovery of a 100 Gbit/s transmission link through OFDM modulation at 75 GHz (characterized by low attenuation) for 5G applications. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first significant work utilizing such mmWave frequency. In this paper, mmWave photonic communication system operating at 75 GHz using LiNb MZM is demonstrated for fiber lengths of up to 35km. The performance of this RoF system has been compared with PSK and QAM encoding formats for both coherent and direct detection systems. However, this work importantly takes into consideration DSP impairment compensation in the receiver system. The performance of the proposed RoF systems is evaluated in terms of QF, BER and the received signal power. The proposed system is modelled and simulated using Optisystem 16.

Keywords: Millimeter wave, Radio over Fiber, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Lithium Niobate MachZender Modulator, Digital Signal Processing.  

Abstract: The design of PLC based control for induction Motor is done for implementing automated systems in many industries. Automatic control makes use of different controllers for operating equipment such as conveyer belts, mine trolleys and other applications with minimum and less human labours. Some processes like speed control and directional control are completely automated. AC motors are used in industries for various operations because it has simple operations, more reliability and inexpensive. By providing the control in automatic mode and manual mode for the system in industry, the human work in field can be reduced and also saves their life from danger working areas of industries.  This paper presents implementation of PLC based control for the 3-phase induction motor is sing Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) & Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) technologies. For the needed control and performance of the motor, all the data will be taken to a personal computer using Software’s.

Keywords: Automatic and Manual mode, Forward and Reverse Induction Motor, PLC, SCADA.

Abstract: To revolutionise under water communication system  with the use of narrow beam LASER as the wireless  medium for transmission and reception of data. To provide a very high data rate of (1 gbps - 256 gbps)  which is far greater than the data rate provided by  acoustic communication(1kbps-50kbps). We also discuss the advantages of operating with single mode laser devices and matched filtering at the receiver in the context of applications with significant solar background.

Keywords: Visible lasers, frequency modulation, optical communication, oceanic optics, wavelength filtering devices.

Abstract: An order management system tracks sales, orders, inventory, and orders. It also empowers the people, processes and partnerships necessary for products to reach customers. An efficient OMS provides a centralized location to manage orders from all sales channels. Order management is simply the process of efficiently tracking and executing customer orders. This includes the cycle of people, processes, and suppliers to create a positive customer experience. The order management process begins from the moment a customer places an order, to track that order until it is executed. An order processing system captures order data from customer service employees or customers directly, stores the data in a central database, and sends order information to the accounting and shipping departments, if applicable. This research work shows the some of the Process of Order Management System for Digital marketing.

Keywords: E-Commerce, OMS, Order Process, Activity Dashboard, Refund process.

Abstract: Digital speech signal is very famous and important data type; it is used in many important vital applications such as banking systems, protection and security systems, so speech protection is required. In this research paper we will introduce a simplified method of digital speech signal image encryption-decryption; the method will be tested and implemented using various digital speech signals. The proposed EDDSS will change the frequency and amplitude of the original signal, the issues of security, efficiency and accuracy will be discussed; the obtained experimental results will be analysed in order to raise some judgments.

Keywords: DSS, encryption, EDDSS, decryption, FS, SFS, secret range, encryption time, efficiency measures, speedup, throughput, MSE, PSNR.

Abstract: ‘SARINI’ is a system that provides the required amount of comfort and exibility to the user by reducing the human e ort. The user is provided with a provision to use the display or read the books while laying down on the bed so that the user studying or working for a long period of time does not face any physical problems of Back and Neck. Also, using the Home Automation user gets control over home appliances and does not need to manually get up and access it, giving them comfort so the user can focus on their work without any disturbance. The SARINI comes with the following features and is controlled with sensors and motors which are monitored by microcon-trollers like Arduino and Raspberry Pi.

Keywords: Raspberry Pi., Arduino, User, Interest

Abstract: As we know the industries consisting of inductive loads especially high wattage machine and all the machines are connected to the earthing system. It is very important to monitor the earthing system. Mostly earthing are pipe type earthing and plate type earthing so, in a substation or any installation the pipe earthing are mostly used. If the leakage current increases and the person get in contact with the machine, it may get a severe shock. Hence, it is very important to continue monitoring the earthing system. In our project, we deals with the continuous monitoring of the earthing system. In this project we continuously monitoring the leakage current on the LCD, if the leakage current is more than permissible limit then there will an alarm and similarly if the moisture of the earth gets decreases, the earth resistance increases. This will be also displayed on the LCD that will especially monitor for the leakage current magnitude in order to maintain in the permissible limit. If the permissible Limits get increases there will be an alarm signal or there will be a message to the observer through GSM device. We are mostly using GSM technology to transfer the data from one place to another so, overall our project deals with the remote monitoring of the earthing system.

Keywords: Pipe Earthing, Microcontroller Pic16f886, Leakage Current, Earth Resistance, Moisture Level.

Abstract: With dramatic advancement in the communication technologies, Sensors, artificial intelligence algorithms by scientist, researchers and engineers made many technological innovations in varieties of domains. One of the technical innovations applied in field of Farm Automations. Farm automations with the technologies enables farmer to monitor the health of the cattle’s, cows continuously and help farm productivity, which intern helps the humans as they depend on the essential needs such as milk, butter, ghee etc. In India, gain number of cows in dairies has been taken care and habitually needs to observe the health of cows. This paper discusses farm automation referring to cattle, cow health monitoring systems along with many electronic devices such as mobiles and wireless detector to observe and convey the messages.  In this proposed system is machine learning based IoT system which uses wireless technology that maps the special aspects of animal behaviour like temperature, pulse etc. this knowledge is aggregating and coverage to the health care centre. This reduces the nominal health review and long run animal aid price. Along with human monitoring system is proposed to monitor thepulse, blood pressure.  

Keywords: Milk Fever, Machine Learning, IOT, Health Care, Wearable Sensors

Abstract: Using Machine learning, our project proposes disease prediction system. For small issues, the users need to go in person to the hospital for check-up that is longer intense. Also handling the telecom entails appointments is kind of agitated. Such a tangle may be solved by Disease prediction application by giving correct steerage relating to healthy living. Over the past decade, the utilization of the particular disease prediction tools alongside the regarding health has been magnified because of a range of diseases and fewer doctor-patient magnitude relation. Thus, during this system, we have a tendency to area unit concentrating on providing immediate and correct disease prediction to the users concerning the symptoms they enter alongside the severity of disease expected. Best appropriate rule and doctor consultation are given during this project. For prediction of diseases, totally different machine learning algorithms area unit wont to guarantee fast and correct predictions. In one channel, the symptoms entered are crosschecked with the information. Further, can be preserved within the information if the symptom is new that its primary work is and therefore the different channel will offer severity of disease expected. A web/android application is deployed for user for straightforward moveableness, configuring and having the ability to access remotely wherever doctors cannot reach simply. usually users don't seem to be privy to all the treatment relating to the actual disease, this project additionally appearance forward to providing medication and drug consultation of disease expected. Therefore, this arrangement helps in easier health management.

Keywords: Machine Learning, KNN algorithm, SVM, Decision Tree Algorithm, Naïve Bayes Algorithm, Django, Python, etc.

Abstract: In the time of rivalry, associations advance their items and increment their income by exploiting their generally accessible information. We can accomplish this by recognizing the inclinations of peruser for examples and news type in news spread system for virality location. Spreading news over the web that in the end triggers the development of fleeting systems is by all accounts a ceaseless procedure . This brief system includes hubs and edges, where hubs are alluded to as distributed articles and comparative articles are associated through edges. The significant focal point of this article is to remake a powerless tainted “Susceptible Infected dissemination” model that will find the spreading example of news stories. For test investigation, the dataset of news stories is considered from four spaces (business, innovation, amusement, and wellbeing) and the pace of dispersion of articles' is induced and looked at. This will be useful in building a suggestion framework, for example it is suggesting a specific space for publicizing and promoting. Thus, it will catch up to construct the new methodologies for viable item underwriting for feasible benefit.

Keywords: Virality Detection, Diffusion, Recommendation System SI model, Natural language Processing, Social Networks, News Spread Networks.

Abstract: Here the implementation of hand gestures is that the use of smarter operating. In our project, we offer a hand gesture which might be controlled by straightforward hand gesture. In line with the movement of the hand gesture, it starts moving. It’s supported sensors, connecting wires, cables, and Arduino Uno, etc. there's an operate to manage forward, backward operate for video of the applying and right-left for the quantity of the applying. For sensing act, we have a tendency to use infrared sensors. Its vary is that this kind of application is that the use of good work.

Keywords: Arduino Technology, gesture, Accelerometer, ultrasonic sensor.

Abstract: With the extensive capability of cloud computing to store, process the enormous data, distributed computing paradigm focuses on storing the data on cloud-based administrations for offering assistance, protection of data. This paper proposed a cloud-based Atrocity record control system, a web-based application to report crimes. This includes declaring on the internet violations, protests, lost human being, show majority needed discrete subtleties, questing any multitude persons can interface with the information server. These stored data help the police department to refer during the investigation of some crime. Web based server uses SMTP internet-based protocol for accumulating the records.  Encryption is used for data protection.

Keywords: Atrocity, Control system  

Abstract: This project mainly focuses on credit card fraud detection in real world scenarios. Nowadays credit card frauds are increasing in number as compared to previous years. Criminals are using various methods like identity theft, fraudulent phone calls or messages, site cloning etc to trap the users and get the money out of them and also few bank personnel cheats bank by entering wrong data like wrong card number and amount etc. Therefore, it is very essential to find a solution to these types of frauds. In this proposed project we designed a model to detect the fraud activity in credit card transactions. Many techniques based on Artificial Intelligence, Neural Networks, Decision Trees, Genetic Algorithm etc were developed to detect fraudulent transactions. This paper presents kmeans_smote oversampling technique, Random Forest Algorithm (RFA) along with Luhn Algorithm for credit card fraud detection Keywords: Credit Card fraud, Random Forest Algorithm, kmeans_SMOTE, Luhn Algorithm